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The quest for better, longer, or more restful sleep is pretty universal. While there are, of course, varying degrees of sleep problems, it seems like just about everyone could use a boost in this department from time to time.
Personally, I struggled with waves of insomnia that could last up to a week in my early 20s, something that I’m lucky to say has largely subsided these days. Still, having grown up with a dad who’s dealt with chronic insomnia for much of his adult life that no medication nor sleep study has seemed to quiet entirely, I’m always wary of my overall sleep health going awry.
I take melatonin once in awhile if I’ve had several days of half-ass sleep and can feel myself being anxious about adding another night to the tally. It helps me fall asleep fast and sleep deeply, but it’s not something I want to make a habit of taking. So, having heard the buzz about magnesium for sleep, and how, anecdotally, people reported feeling a gradual sleepiness that didn’t leave them feeling in a fog the next day, I was curious to try it for myself.
How I tested magnesium for sleep
I opted for magnesium threonate from Momentous, which contains Magtein, a patented-form of magnesium that’s combined with vitamin C-derived threonic acid. The label recommends taking three capsules at 48 milligrams each roughly a half hour to an hour before bed. I tend to err on the side of less is more with most medications because you just never know how your body is going to react and also because of the unregulated nature of supplements by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (ICYMI, a recent widely reported study found the large majority of melatonin gummies on the market grossly misrepresented the amount of melatonin that’s actually in them.)
This is all to say, I started the first night taking just one capsule, and progressed to two when I didn’t initially notice much of a difference in my rest. Overall, I slept well, but I can’t say that it was markedly better sleep than typical. During this time, I was also experiencing serious allergy fatigue due to the barrage of pollen every time I stepped a foot outdoors (IYKYK and I’m sorry for us!), so I can’t say whether that also impacted my overall tiredness and ability to sleep.
There was one night over the course of the several weeks of my sleep experiment where I did take the full recommended dosage of three capsules. I saw no major difference then either.
But here’s the thing: Experts say, that’s kind of to be expected. In fact, to get the most out of a sleep supplement like magnesium, you have to look at it as, well, a supplement to what else you’re doing for good sleep hygiene, says W. Chris Winter, MD, sleep specialist, neurologist, author, and host of the podcast Sleep Unplugged with Dr. Chris Winter.
“If someone says, ‘I’m gonna supplement my already pretty decent sleep with some magnesium,’ I think there is validity to that,” says Dr. Winter. Particularly for those who are magnesium deficient, “supplementing does make a difference,” he says. “It’s just not going to be the solution to your really difficult chronic insomnia.”
The science behind magnesium for sleep
Magnesium is a micronutrient found in foods such as avocados, leafy greens, and nuts and seeds, but some people may not reach the recommended daily value of 420 milligrams from diet alone. (P.S. When I found this out, I understood much more why the recommended dosage for the Momentus supplement is 144 mg, and perhaps how I was underdosing myself.)
Magnesium is responsible for a lot of our everyday functions, like regulating muscle and nerve function and blood pressure.
As for its role in sleep, “magnesium L-threonate can increase magnesium levels in the brain, reduce anxiety, and promote relaxation,” says Patrick Dixon, CSCS, director of applied sport science at Momentous. “By promoting relaxation, it allows you to fall asleep faster and set you up for a higher quality of sleep throughout the night.”
What’s more, “magnesium plays a big role in the chemicals that would help to turn down or relax the central nervous system,” says Dr. Winter. “Theoretically, if you’re eating a well-balanced and nutritious diet, you should be getting all the magnesium you need, but, taking a little bit of extra magnesium is a nice way to make sure that’s the case and to enhance the role it plays in relaxation,” he explains.
So, should you try magnesium for sleep?
Before you decide to try magnesium, take stock of your current sleep habits. If you’re already doing other things to optimize your sleep such as exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, regulating your wake-sleep schedules, keeping your bedroom dark, cool, and limiting blue-light exposure at night, adding a magnesium supplement could just be the icing on your already nicely baked sleep cake, says Dr. Winter.
Conversely, if your bedroom is a mess, you sleep too late on the weekends, aren’t very physically active, or have a nighttime scrolling habit, it might be best to get your sleep hygiene in order before you add magnesium, he says. This will account for other issues keeping you up at night that magnesium alone wouldn’t be able to help.
“When you think about sleep supplements, it boils down to three things: How can you help the body calm down, how can you fall asleep more quickly, and when you do fall asleep, how do you improve the quality of that sleep,” says Dixon. If adding magnesium to your evening routine works for you, there’s no reason not to take it (barring any concerns from your doctor).
As for me, I’m planning to keep up with it for now, since it never hurts to get even one more minute of peaceful shut eye.
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It’s been the longest January to have ever Januaried, and the past few weeks have been a little ~weird~ to say the least. In spite of (*gestures broadly*) everything, it’s important to find joy where you find it—like spending quality time with loved ones, indulging in favorite pastimes, or of course, some retail therapy. Buying things isn’t a prerequisite for happiness, but shopping for joy-boosting products can feel like a nice sliver of normalcy amidst all of the unknown.
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Well+Good editors have weathered this year-long month with items that invited more joy into our lives. Winter skincare staples and nice-to-haves—like an internet-viral sweater and what might be the best white T-shirt to have landed in our closets—made it into our shopping carts. Others leaned on items that would make their mundane routines more joyful.
Without further ado, scroll to see the products that made Well+Good editors so happy in January. We hope at least one of these items infuses more joy into your life, too. Better yet? The majority are under the $100 mark. And for more retail therapy, see our past Joy of the Month picks.
“I’ve been trying to shop local this month and came across this amazing Seattle-based fragrance brand called Particle Goods at a neighborhood art fair. The brand sells candles, incense, and air fresheners, but the real star of the show is their scent rollers. I got a scent called Nova, which has notes of cedarwood, dark plum, black tea, and fig. All of their scents are made with a jojoba and safflower oil base, which means they’re not only all-natural but also long-wearing—and I mean long. I’ll roll it on my wrists and neck a few times in the morning and I can smell it all day! You can shop at its beautiful online store and they ship nationwide.”
“Winter on the East Coast has been especially brutal this year, and this barrier balm by KaramMD has been literally saving my skin! It’s an ultra-hydrating moisturizer that keeps my skin from drying out from the cold air, while also giving me a nice dewy glow. It’s the final step in my skincare routine, like the cherry on top of healthy, hydrated skin.”*
“The Aer Go Sling 2 is my first foray into fanny packs and, no exaggeration, I’m a changed woman. Purses are a pain for me to carry, but stuffing my pockets isn’t ideal either. The Go Sling 2 is the perfect compromise. It’s small enough not to feel like a burden, and its sub-compartments appease my need for organization. Plus, it manages to fit my phone, wallet, power bank, and hand sanitizer without it being a squeeze. It isn’t the most stylish of packs, but I prefer its unassuming appearance. It’s the only bag I’ve used since I got it—and yes, it brings me joy.”
“My obsession with these glue stick-adjacent balm tubes started when I worked in restaurants—I wanted to keep a chapstick or hydrating thing on me, but the devastation of losing a tiny lip tube to a chef coat pocket that I’d be throwing into the communal laundry at the end of the night, never to be seen again, brought me to very evident tubes and I’d remember to take them with me. These days, I love Aquaphor’s balm stick for wintry chapped lips, but I also use it on my hands for a quick swipe of hydration when I don’t feel like rubbing lotion into my hands but need to keep cracked, dry skin at bay.”
“Fostering community has been top of mind for me, and there truly is no better way to do that, IMO, than sharing a meal together. Dinner at Our Place is unique in that it provides 12 different dinner party concepts with everything planned out: a menu with accompanying recipes, tablescape suggestions, bar setups, playlists, and a list of to-dos in the days prior to the event (one of the less-glamorous, but oh-so-necessary requirements for a successful gathering). Whether skimming it for inspiration or using it as a step-by-step guide for my next event, this truly is one of the most joyful cookbooks in my collection.”
“Brace yourself, I’m about to make a very bold statement. I believe I have found the best basic white tee. First of all, this is a unisex tee which is a must for someone like me who prefers a comfortable, looser-fitting top. Most importantly, this tee features a drop shoulder which means the likelihood of getting unsightly, yellow sweat stains over time is very low. This shirt is also the perfect blend of hemp and organic cotton so it holds its shape incredibly well and a skin-toned bra does not show through. I REPEAT: this white T-shirt is not see-through! A white tee and jeans is a must for me when transitioning from cold to warmer weather since this also looks incredible peeking out the top of a sweater when you need an extra layer.”
“I’ve been seeing this sweatshirt all over TikTok and Instagram, and it seems like all of the influencers have one. I couldn’t help but wonder, How great could this sweatshirt be? But I finally got the hype. It’s the perfect amount of oversized, with such a soft but thick material, and it’s oh-so-cute. And I’m more obsessed with the mock-neck detail than I could imagine. The embroidered logo makes it feel so high quality, I reach for this every. single. morning.”
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Whether training for an ultra-marathon, cooling down from a gym session, or trying to get a grip on some untamed anxiety (been there!), take your recovery to the next level by icing things up a bit. Ice bathing and cold-water therapy have seemingly taken over the wellness world. What was once primarily utilized by professional and elite athletes as a recovery routine has since gone totally mainstream, and is no longer an expensive treatment you have to book at a luxury spa to try. The best at-home ice baths are brr-illiant.
A number of brands have surfaced to accommodate the demand for at-home ice baths, making it easier than ever to take daily dips in your own backyard. This is great news for those who don’t live by an ocean or lake to experience “polar plunges,” or don’t want to spend the money on a wellness studio membership in order to have access to an ice bath.
The benefits of ice baths
Though the physical and mental health benefits that people experience from cold-water immersion are entirely unique to each individual and not exactly a foolproof cure-all for everyone, research indicates deliberate cold exposure can benefit the human body and mind.
Michael Bourgoyne, DPT, CNS, a physical therapist at Rocky Mountain Care in Salt Lake City, Utah, says that a cold plunge is essentially cryotherapy (cold therapy), which is known to induce a parasympathetic response in the body by stimulating the vagus nerve. That icy jolt to the system can slow your heart rate, lower your blood pressure and cortisol levels, and ultimately, reduce inflammation and stress in the body.
According to Bourgoyne, after lowering your core body temperature down in an ice bath, your blood vessels work to re-dilate as your body warms back up and readjusts its temperature back to normal levels, thus increasing circulation throughout the body. After a teeth-chattering plunge, you may also notice an invigorating sensation similar to that of a “runner’s high”—some studies suggest that a rush of chemicals like dopamine can be triggered by a chilly soak.
As noted, the benefits can differ from person to person. For example, Adam Klink, director of community and functional fitness coach at R.A.D, invested in an at-home ice bath to counteract his busy days and intense training. He notes the physical benefits, like soothing inflammation and aching muscles, but particularly enjoys the mental benefits of cold plunging, which he describes as a driving force to get him to do something outside of his comfort zone every day.
“Nothing makes me more uncomfortable than sitting in freezing water and I wanted to build some extra mental fortitude, amongst other things,” he says. “My mental capacity has improved noticeably. Hopping in the cold water first thing in the morning makes anything that comes my way the rest of the day that much easier. Once I hop out, I feel an endorphin rush and am quickly awake and alert to start the day.”
When Well+Good commerce editor, Francesca Krempa, took an ice bath every day for two weeks, she noted the opposite. She mentioned that icing made a big difference on her body—especially her joints.
“Ice bathing can be relaxing, when you train up to 30-degree water, of course,” she wrote in her review. “And I did feel better, at least physically. While I didn’t notice a difference in my anxiety or depression levels, my muscles felt great. My knees particularly felt looser and less angry than they had all winter, particularly on the days when I lasted three minutes or more.”
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If you are ready to give it a whirl, these are the best at-home ice baths worth taking the plunge in.
Size: 52”L x 28”W x 24”H | Capacity: 60 gallons | Self-chilling system? Yes
The Hydragun Supertub comes highly recommended by Well+Good commerce editor Francesca Krempa, and for good reason. The inflatable tub has an integrated chilling system that keeps water as cold as 37°F and as hot as 108°F, with a three-step sanitation system that filters out debris from the water. It runs on electricity, but its energy-efficient power-saving mode prevents you from racking up a bill. Despite its price of $2,999, its impressive features and free two-year warranty make it our overall best pick.
If you don’t want to pay thousands for an ice bath, The Nurecover Pod will currently set you back a cool $98. Measuring at about 31 inches tall and 31 inches wide, the inflatable tub is on the smaller side but it can comfortably fit people who are six-foot-five. Another notable feature? An attached drain that makes it easier to empty the water between uses. Despite the lack of features, what you do get is a tub that is easy to use and hardy enough for daily use at a budget-friendly price.
Pros:
Ideal for small spaces
Fits people up to six-foot-five
On sale, the most budget-friendly option on the list
Size: 73”L x 33”W x 27”H | Capacity: 75 gallons | Self-chilling system? Yes
If you want to splurge, the Plunge Tub is well worth the investment. It has an integrated chiller that cools water down to 37°F, and for an additional cost, you can opt for a version that also heats water up to 104°F. You can select between the Standard and Pro Chiller, the latter of which offers whisper-quiet operation and a sleeker design. Both options have a self-sanitation system that removes unwanted debris. As a welcome bonus, the accompanying app lets you adjust the tub to your desired temperature.
Size: 31”H x 36”W | Capacity: 77 gallons | Self-chilling system? No
The Ice Barrel 300 is made from UV-resistant materials and has insulated walls and a lid that make it an ideal choice for outdoors. At 31 inches tall and 36 inches wide, it also has a small footprint for people who are limited on space without skimping on comfort. It can accommodate individuals who are six feet tall, and it has a seat. Plus, set-up is relatively easy. Just fill it up with water, add ice, and plunge. It also features a built-in drain that allows you to fill and empty the tub as needed.
Size: 60”L x 30”W x 24”H | Capacity: Not specified | Self-chilling system? No
If you’re a van-lifer or RVer, the Tru Grit Inflatable Ice Bath can accompany you on the road. At 38 pounds, it’s lightweight and comes with a backpack for easy transportation. The inflatable tub is easily broken down for storage, and it’s supplied with a pump and repair kit for punctures. Also included is a mat to prevent you from slipping when you enter or exit the tub.
Size: 59”L x 32”W x 27” | Capacity: 135 gallons | Self-chilling system? Optional
For $799, The Cryospring Ice Bath is the mid-price range compared to the options featured on the list, and like many of its pricier counterparts, it offers plenty of bang for the buck. Measuring 59 inches long and 32 inches wide, the inflatable tub is generously sized but shrinks to fit in the included backpack. It also comes with an insulating lid to keep the water cold and clean, plus an air pump and repair kit in case of a mishap. For those who are willing to shell out more dollars, you can upgrade the Cryospring Ice Bath with the smart chiller, which lets you select your ideal temperature, ranging from 37 to107°F, using a companion app.
Pros:
Features an insulated lid
Includes air pump and repair kit
Fits into provided backpack for easy transportation
Size: 27”H x 32”W | Capacity: 84 gallons | Self-chilling system? No
If you’re limited on space, consider The Ice Pod, which is the smallest option featured on the list. Despite its smaller size, ThePodCompany mentions that it can comfortably fit people up to six-foot-seven. Plus, the inflatable tub also boasts five layers of insulation, which is touted to keep water cold for extended periods, and an attached drain that makes it easy to fill up and empty out. At $99, it’s inexpensive compared to the competition, too.
Pros:
Comfortably fits people up to six-foot-seven
Features five layers of insulation to keep water cold
Size: 30”H x 32”W | Capacity: 110 gallons | Self-chilling system? No
If you’re looking for an inexpensive ice bath with more features than the above pick, consider the Ice Pod Pro Bundle for about $50 more. It includes an insulated lid to keep in the chill and keep out unwanted dirt and debris, a floating thermometer, and three ice packs. What’s more, the inflatable tub is made from materials that are UV-resistant and withstand inclement weather, making it perfect for outdoor use.
Size: 75”L x 28”W x 28”H | Capacity: 110 gallons | Self-chilling system? No
For people on the taller side, or who just want to stretch out, The Mammoth Cold Plunge Tub—as the name suggests—is plenty spacious. At 75 inches long and 28 inches wide, it’s suitable for individuals up to seven feet tall. Despite its size, it can be packed down to fit the included duffle bag between uses. It also comes with an insulated lid to keep in the chill, an air pump, and repair kit. One thing to note: Its larger size means that it requires more ice.
Pros:
Ideal for people up to seven feet tall
Comes with insulated lid, air pump, and repair kit
The Alaskan Cold Plunge Tub combines a classic appearance with a sturdy construction. It’s crafted out of ThermoWood from spruce, making it durable for inclement weather. The tub comes with its own waterproof and tear-resistant liner and lid, plus steps for a smoother entry and exit. It also comes fully assembled—a perk if you hate putting things together. For people who want a similar option with self-cooling capabilities, a version with a chiller is also available at an extra cost.
Before you get started, Bourgoyne says it’s a good idea to consult a medical doctor to determine it’s safe before taking your first dip, especially if you have family or personal history with heart, vascular, or nerve conditions, if you are pregnant, or have other conditions that are a concern with cold or water.
How cold should the water be to see the benefits?
There’s really no definitive answer, as some people tolerate cold better than others. As to not completely shock your body, experts recommend starting out with warmer temperatures in the 45-55°F range before working down to colder temps (35-39°F).
“Gradual cold exposure and listening to the body—never forcing—is the way to build cold tolerance until you are ready to try an ice bath,” Andri Einarrson, a certified Wim Hof instructor and founder of Andri Iceland, previously told Well+Good. “What you can do is put cold water (no ice) in your [tub] and see if you manage to be as relaxed as if it was hot water. If not, keep with cold showers until you manage to go into the [tub] in total relaxation.”
How long should you take an ice bath for?
This will also vary from person to person depending on their experience level, threshold, and the temperature of the water. But the colder the stimulus, the shorter amount of time you need to expose yourself to the cold. If it’s your first time taking an ice bath, it’s often recommended to aim for 1 to 3 minutes. If the plunge was manageable, you can increase your time (or decrease your temp) next time.
How much ice do you need for a cold plunge without a chiller?
The amount of ice depends on the size of the tub and the temperature you are seeking in your ice bath. For a ballpark, you’ll need about 60 to 100 pounds of ice to get your bath to the desired temp (under 50 degrees).
What are some tips to mentally get through a plunge?
Like most things, starting is the hardest part. Upon submersion and shock, your body’s fight-or-flight response will kick in (telling you to get the hell out of there). This is where the true challenge lies: “Mentally getting through a plunge is actually the toughest part for me,” says Klink. “I have had to train my mind to slow down and focus on my breathing. The more you focus on your breathing, taking deep breaths, and focus on staying in the moment, the quicker the time goes. This takes some time to get to a point where you can feel relaxed in the cold water.”
When is the best time to take an ice bath?
It’s easier said than done, but try to stay consistent and commit yourself to a regular schedule. Like most habits, it will take time and repetition to develop. “My biggest piece of advice is to start with a manageable time duration and water temperature,” says Klink. “You can build on this session after session as you build a tolerance.” Even better, setting goals throughout your cold-plunge journey always makes it a personal challenge to reach or beat, adding even more of a pep in your step as your dry off.
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